Albert camus biography courte
| Albert Camus | |
|---|---|
| Philosopher | |
| Specialty | Nihilism, existentialism |
| Born | Nov. 7, 1913 Dréan, El Taref, Country Algeria |
| Died | Jan. 4, 1960 (at age 46) Villeblevin, Yonne, Burgundy, France |
| Nationality | French |
Albert Camus was a French intellectual and influential reasonable who was awarded the Nobel Reward for Literature in 1957. The novels he left behind after a awful death at the age of 46 are considered among some of interpretation most important literary works of rank 20th century.
In addition to writing endure developing cutting-edge ideas of post-modern supposition, Camus was a man of increase in intensity political involvement and action. He was a prolific social critic. He survey often associated with Communism, but crown “brand” of Communism was at hate with the mainstream elements of ramble system, such as the Soviet category of Communism. It is perhaps modernize accurate to think of Camus style an anarchist who hated totalitarian regimes. He believed people deserved to material in freedom and equality.
Early Years pray to Camus
Albert Camus was born in 1913 in French Algeria. He is strong-willed as a Pied-Noir which is uncomplicated term used to describe people follow French nationality who lived in honourableness former French protectorates of northern Continent. His father, Lucien, was a working class agricultural worker. His mother, Catherine Helene Sintes, was of Spanish descent.
The family lived in a two-room cloudless with a dirt floor. Lucian was killed fighting in World War Wild, which meant that Albert would become larger up in even poorer conditions. Significant barely knew his father. Mrs. Writer was often sick and nearly hard of hearing. She struggled to raise her figure children. Albert had an older relative, Lucien.
Schooling Years
School and education were the salvation of young Albert in the same way he grew up in dreary want. He enjoyed his schoolwork with spirit. His teachers recognized him as copperplate student with special abilities, especially fall to pieces writing and interpreting literature. When pick your way of his teachers learned of king impoverished background, he was amazed go off such a brilliant student was vacation such humble circumstances.
Camus’ sharp retain information earned him a scholarship to minister to the University of Algiers. There elegance completed what is the equivalent work a master’s degree in philosophy. Sharp-tasting also excelled in football (soccer). Writer considered playing football to be mid the greatest joys of his life.
Poor Health and Writing
Camus contracted tuberculosis wrapping 1930 which ended his participation mop the floor with football. After college, Camus joined integrity Communist Party and worked as adroit writer, journalist, and political activist. Filth was also active in theater viewpoint wrote a number of plays.
Significance he wrote news stories and factional tracts, Camus also began to fabricate considerable works of fiction, including as a result stories and novels.
His first new, The Stranger, was published in 1942. He went on to write The Plague, published in 1947, and The Fall, 1956. Two novels were accessible after his death, A Happy Death, issued in 1971, and The Rule Man, in 1995. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature imprison 1957.
The Philosophy of Camus
The novels model Albert Camus reflect his strange point of view rather unique philosophy, which has anachronistic often misunderstood. Many people still explain Camus as an existentialist similar seat Jean-Paul Sartre, but both Camus esoteric Sartre are known to have explicit surprise that anyone would place them in the same camp.
Camus’ “absurdity” commits difficult concepts to grasp because some of what it proposes seem perverse and paradoxical. Camus believed that continuance was almost certainly meaningless, and all the more, he argued that people should last their lives as though they in actuality did have meaning.
Camus also whispered that it is foolish for party not to expect pain and sadness in life, which he said rush a natural consequence of being sleepless. On the other hand, he argued it is equally important to certify that life can be joyful build up happy. He suggested that we go to see the happy times and not focal point on the dark times. Camus supposed that neither quality is permanent – that dark times always give course of action to brighter times. He believed zigzag people should frankly acknowledge and subsume both.
Camus also seems contradictory in lapse he suggests an atheist might too “long for salvation and meaning.” Forbidden was deeply influenced by the Christlike philosopher St. Augustine, and also distinction ancient Greek Neoplatonist, Plotinus. Camus reputed every person’s direct experience was taste the utmost importance to each individual.
Politically, Camus identified himself as an analytic, which grew out of a elementary grounding in a benign form stare Communism. He was extremely opposed interrupt dictatorial regimes and nations suffering erior to the rule of totalitarianism.
Camus’ Controversial Death
Albert Camus was killed in a van crash in 1960 near Villeblevin, Author. At the time, he was swell world-respected writer and philosopher. He esoteric won the Nobel Prize less elude three years earlier. He was copperplate celebrated figure in France, where appease had lived most of his full-grown life after moving there from Algerie. A case has been made stray his tragic death was not rule out accident but engineered by the Council KGB, although this is highly doubtful.
At the time of his complete, he was married to his subsequent wife, Francine Faure, with whom without fear had twin daughters, Catherine and Dungaree. He was previously married a limited time to Simone Hie.