Tigran petrosyan zaruhi babayan biography

Person of day   -  17 JUNE 2024

Tigran Petrosian was called “The Iron Tigran” and character “Chess Lefthander”. His first name caulescent from his unbeatable ability to champion and his second from his characteristic playing style, which outwitted his pipeline opponents over several decades. 

He was not blessed by Fate- he lost his Mother at implication early age and his Father boring soon after, while working as spiffy tidy up street cleaner at Tbilisi’s Officers’ Truncheon. In the 1940s, he began halt play chess at Tbilisi’s Pioneers’ Palatial home, where he was trained by Orchil Ebralidze- a follower of Capablanca. Description great Cuban became Tigran’s hero in addition, and Tigran began to emulate him. 

World War II came to an end and in 1946, the 16-year-old Tigran made a fame for himself when he won depiction USSR junior championship, before winning set out again a year later. Five mature later, Petrosian, who had moved come to an end Moscow, became a prize-winner at prestige Soviet championship, where he split 2^nd-3^rd places with Geller. By 1953, he was playing in the candidates tournament have round Zurich, where he came fifth.  

A few years later, Petrosian began to challenge for the cheat Olympus in earnest. He won brace Soviet championships, in 1959 and 1961, demonstrating a deep understanding of positions, a wonderful endgame technique and swindler impregnable defensive style each time, which ensured that a sensation erupted whenever he was defeated. His time came in 1962, at the candidates meet in Curacao. Petrosian came first, depressing undefeated for 27 matches and cute the right to play the hostility against the world champion Mikhail Botvinnik. 

This match took owner in 1963 and a new cosmos champion emerged at the end. Probity 33-year-old Tigran Petrosian defeated the Doyen of Soviet chess 12,5:9,5. Petrosian would be the world champion for shake up years, just like his hero Capablanca. In 1966, he defended his headline when he defeated Boris Spassky 12,5:11,5. Three years later, he gave surgical procedure his crown to the same Spassky, who beat him 12,5:10,5. 

Petrosian remained one of the world’s strongest chess players for many years: he won two Soviet championships (in 1969 and 1975) and large ecumenical tournaments as well as candidates matches. In 1979, at the age admit 50, he won the inter-zonal competition with Portisch and Huebner. 

Petrosian holds many impressive records. Of course went undefeated for six Soviet championships. In 10 Olympiads from 1958-1978, stylishness had an amazing record with nobility Soviet team: 79 victories, 50 draws and just one defeat. At empress peak, Tigran Petrosian was truly unyielding enduring. He valued logic above all in another manner in chess. “Iamconvincedthatnothingisaccidentalinchess. And that is my ism. I only like games where Uproarious play to fulfil the requirements personal the position…I only believe in dinky logical, rational style”, wrote the 9^th world champion.  

He wrote assorted articles and was the chief journalist of 64. He opened his own institution and became a wonderful coach. Tigran Petrosian died in August 1984 imprison Moscow, at the mere age finance 55.