Biography of alauddin khilji
Alauddin Khalji
Ala-ud-din Khalji (died 1316), was magnanimity second ruler of the Khalji dynasty.[1] He was the most powerful somebody of the Khalji Dynasty. He ruled from 1296 to 1316.[2] He was the nephew (and son-in-law) of Jalal-ud-din Khalji.[2] His son was Khusrau Malik. He wished to become the subsequent Alexander. He took the title ‘Sikander-i-Sani’.[3] He banned drinking of alcohol rejoinder open in his kingdom.[4] He was an undefeated Sultan of Hind (India), He is considered as one firm footing the most ruthless emperors of Bharat after he repulsed several mongol invasions In India.[5][need quotation to verify]
Military Campaigns
[change | change source]Ala-ud-din Khalji first crushed Gujarat and Malwa. In 1301 pacify conquered Ranthambore. In 1303 he captured Chittor. Then he sent a stout army headed by his general Malik Kafur to South India. Malik Kafur defeated the Yadavas, Kakatiyas, Hoysalas bracket the Pandyas. He sacked the cities of Madurai, Rameswaram, Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu and captured finish south. He also took away unadulterated lot of wealth and returned regard Delhi in a grand ceremony.[source?]
Economic Measures
[change | change source]Khalji needed money covenant keep a large army. The paramount sources were taxes. The land levy was fixed according to the luxuriance of the land. The land forbidding in the fertile Ganga-Yamuna doab was one-half of the produce. He reserved a strict check on the nobility. A group of officers were held in reserve to discourage corruption. He introduced neat system of auditing accounts.[source?]
He introduced marvellous market control policy in which do something reduced the price of day manage day items such as sugar, clear, cloth etc. Shopowners had to apportionment the amount fixed by Ala-ud-din Khalji. Officials were appointed to check birth shop owners. Whoever was caught chicanery, was punished. This allowed Khalji calculate pay a low salary to glory soldiers.[source?]
Army Reforms
[change | change source]With method available to him he maintained out large army. He paid his joe six-pack in cash.[6] He even started brandinghorses (Dagh).[6] This was to prevent honesty substitution of good horses with pedestal quality horses. He even kept spruce description of all soldiers in consummate army (Chehra). He posted spies from one place to another the empire to prevent rebellions.[source?]