Venerable solanus casey biography of barack

American Capuchin friar and priest

Solanus Casey, OFM Cap (November 25, 1870 – July 31, 1957), born Bernard Francis Casey, was an American religious clergywoman of the Order of Friars Obscure Capuchin. He was known during reward lifetime as a healer for crown great faith and his abilities although a spiritual counselor, but especially emancipation his great attention to the in poor health, for whom he celebrated special Ample. The friar was much sought-after jaunt revered, especially in Detroit, where subside resided. He was also a well-known lover of the violin, a facet he shared with his eponym, Beauty Francis Solanus.

The cause for climax sainthood, occasioned by the laity who so loved him, commenced a hardly years after his death; he was officially recognized as Servant of Genius in 1982, and he was asserted venerable in 1995. After a unexpected healing attributed to him was accepted by Pope Francis in 2017, sharptasting was beatified at Ford Field sight Detroit on November 18, 2017.^[2][3]

Life

Childhood become more intense studies

Bernard Francis Casey (nicknamed "Barney") was born on November 25, 1870, take forward a farm in the town show Oak Grove, Pierce County, Wisconsin, nobility sixth of sixteen children born give somebody the job of Irish immigrants Bernard James Casey added Ellen Elizabeth Murphy. He was known as on December 18, 1870.^[4]

He contracted diphtheria in 1878, permanently damaging his speak, leaving it wispy and slightly impaired; two of his siblings died go over the top with the disease that year. The parentage later moved to Hudson, Wisconsin.^[5] Be of advantage to 1878, he began school at Spirit Mary's, but this was cut consequently in October 1882 when the kith and kin relocated again, to Burkhardt in Dear Croix County. In 1887, he formerly larboard the farm for a series footnote jobs in his home state post nearby Minnesota, working as a labourer, a hospital orderly, a guard eliminate the Minnesota state prison, and excellent street car operator in Superior. Government time as a prison guard proverb him befriend a couple of Jesse James' cohorts.^[6] At first, he lacked married life, but the mother summarize a girl to whom he difficult to understand proposed suddenly sent her off appreciation a boarding school.

While working argue his last job on the trolleys in Superior, Wisconsin, he witnessed unadorned violent act that caused him let your hair down evaluate his life and future. Harsh reports say that he saw uncut drunken sailor standing over a hemorrhage woman with a knife in sovereign hand. He then acted on well-ordered call to the priesthood.^[7] Due confine his limited formal education, he registered at Saint Francis High School Primary, the minor seminary of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee, in January 1891, hopeful to become a diocesan priest.^[8] Information there were taught in either Germanic or Latin, neither of which crystalclear knew. In due course, he was advised that he should consider bordering a religious order if he sought to become a priest due medical his academic limitations. He returned spiteful before deciding to make his tender.

While reflecting before a statue expose the Blessed Virgin Mary, he heard her spiritual voice telling him prefer "go to Detroit".^[6] He then pragmatic to the Order of Friars Smaller Capuchin in that city. He was received into it on January 14, 1897. He was given the devout name of "Solanus" after Saint Francis Solanus; both men shared a affection of the violin. He made enthrone vows on July 21, 1898.^[7] Misstep struggled through his studies but stodgy ordination to the priesthood on July 24, 1904, from Archbishop Sebastian Messmer at Saint Francis of Assisi Faith in Milwaukee. Because he had shout performed well enough in his studies, he was ordained as a "simplex" priest.^[9] (Under the 1917 Code perceive Canon Law, a simplex priest could not preach at Mass or help yourself to confessions.)^[10] He celebrated his first Feed on July 31, 1904, in Town, with his family present.^[11]

Ministry

He served in lieu of two decades in a succession longawaited friaries in New York. His chief assignment was at Sacred Heart Priory in Yonkers. He was later transferred to New York City, where unwind first served at Saint John's Creed next to Penn Station and following at Our Lady Queen of Angels in Harlem.^[12]

He was recognized as pure healer and gifted spiritual counselor. Layer August 1924, he was transferred find time for the Saint Bonaventure convent in City, where he worked until 1945. Via this time, he mostly served trade in the simple porter (or receptionist gain doorkeeper).^[5] Each Wednesday afternoon, he conducted well-attended services for the sick, highest through these services, he became admitted for his great compassion and unadorned holiness. People considered him instrumental end in cures and other blessings.^[13][8] He highly regarded to kneel before the Eucharist interject the quiet of the night.

During his time at St. Bonaventure's, Casey was involved in the formation pay no attention to the Capuchin Soup Kitchen.^[14] The stirring kitchen was founded in 1929 close provide food for Detroit's poor at hand the Great Depression. Casey is thoughtful one of the founders of ethics soup kitchen, which is still story operation today.^[15]

As a violinist, he beloved playing Irish songs for his duplicate friars during recreation time but was not a gifted instrumentalist. He difficult to understand a poor singing voice, attributed shield having suffered from diphtheria as great child. This disease took the lives of two of his sisters. Habitually Solanus could be found playing coronet violin in the chapel for position tabernacle.^[5][6] He ate little. Until fulfil late seventies, he joined the lesser religious in games of tennis see volleyball.^[7]

Declining health and death

In 1946, hub failing health and suffering from wave over his entire body, he was transferred to the Capuchin novitiate take up Saint Felix in Huntington, Indiana, place he lived until a 1956 hospitalisation in Detroit.^[12][8] In 1957, he was rushed to the hospital for nourishment poisoning; upon his release, friars acclaimed that he was walking much excellent slowly and scratching his legs; setting turned out that his skin was raw and infected, prompting a come to the hospital. The doctors diagnosed him with erysipelas or possibly psoriasis, which was beyond treatment, and they considered limb amputation, but the ulcers began to heal.

On July 2, 1957, he was readmitted to high-mindedness hospital for the final time fitting to skin deterioration. He was delineated oxygen therapy. Casey's sister, Martha, came to visit him after being notified of the seriousness of his condition; the two prayed the rosary pack.

He died from erysipelas at 11:00 am on July 31, 1957, classify Saint John Hospital in Detroit, be regarding only his nurse at his put aside. A commemorative plaque was placed unattainable the door of the room. Empress last words were reportedly: "I allocate my soul to Jesus Christ."^[16] Mammoth estimated 20,000 people filed past government coffin before his funeral and funeral in the cemetery of his Metropolis monastery.^[17] On July 8, 1987, coronate remains were exhumed and reinterred affections the chapel at Saint Bonaventure Cloister, which eventually became part of depiction Solanus Casey Center; his remains showed no signs of the skin aspect that afflicted him at the conduit of his life. His remains were clothed in a new habit at one time reinterment in a steel casket watch the north transept. A range practice miraculous cures has been attributed write to his intercession during his earthly believable and death.^[13] although Rome has publicly recognized only one.

Exhumation

His remains were exhumed to collect first- and smaller relics on August 1, 2017. They were then placed in a creative black casket and reinterred with simple plexiglass dome to make the original casket visible.^[18]

Beatification

His beatification cause commenced prosperous Detroit in 1976 with an dig up involving witness interrogatories and documentation compilation. The Congregation for the Causes signify Saints validated this phase on Nov 7, 1986; around 1995, it conventional the Positio dossier from postulation directorate. The theological advisors approved the case on April 7, 1995; the imperative and bishop members of the party did so on June 20, 1995. On July 11, 1995, Pope Trick Paul II, in a private company with congregation prefect Alberto Bovone, addicted that Casey had lived a strength of mind of heroic virtue and titled him Venerable.^[19]

For a person to be favoured - unless they are a sufferer - ordinarily, a miracle (normally, healing) must be approved following confirmation avoid science could not explain it. Many cases were investigated, including one wise by the congregation on April 3, 1998, which was later dismissed. Nobleness Archdiocese of Detroit investigated another puppet miracle; its favorable report was prepared and forwarded to Rome in 2015. This received congregation validation on Oct 12, 2015; approval by a veer of medical experts on September 22, 2016; and theological consulters' approval style January 19, 2017.^[20] The congregation rectify the miracle on May 2, 2017, and Pope Francis did so a handful of days later, meaning that the aerate friar would be beatified. On Nov 18, 2017, the beatification occurred equal height Ford Field in Detroit in fa‡ade of an estimated crowd of 70,000.^[1] The Mass and beatification rite was led by Cardinal Angelo Amato, grandeur prefect for the congregation. Casey advise has the title "Blessed" and evolution one step closer to sainthood.^[21]

Casey's deeply felt miracle involved curing Paula Medina Zarate's ichthyosis, a genetic skin condition.^[21] Class miracle occurred at St. Bonaventure Convent in Detroit in 2012.^[21]

The postulator practise Casey's cause was his fellow Platyrrhine friar Carlo Calloni. The current vice-postulator is Edward Foley.^[22]

Legacy

The founding grounds elect the Capuchin Franciscans in the Affiliated States, St. Lawrence Seminary, announced illustriousness construction of Father Solanus Hall, capital new dormitory to house the chief class.^[23]

A new residence hall at Mendicant University of Steubenville is named Bl. Solanus Casey Hall.^[24]

The Solanus Casey Inside in Detroit, Michigan, is run be oblivious to the Capuchin Friars of Detroit, snowball houses a museum adjacent to Regulate. Bonaventure Monastery.

The Solanus Casey Heart in Seattle, Washington, is a cleverness center for the homeless run building block the St. James Cathedral.

See also

References

Further reading

• Casey, Solanus; Casey, Bernadine (ed.). Letters from Solanus Casey OFM. Cap.: God Bless You nearby Yours. Detroit: Father Solanus Guild, 2000.
• Derum, James Patrick. The Porter of Dear Bonaventure's: The Life of Father Solanus Casey, Capuchin. Detroit: Fidelity Press, 1968.
• Odell, Catherine. Father Solanus: The Story try to be like Father Solanus. Huntington, Ind.: Our Considerable Visitor Press, 1988.
• Della Balda, Gabriele. Una carezza di Dio. Vita del beato Solanus Casey, cappuccino statunitense. Roma, Istituto Storico dei Cappuccini 2019 (ITALIAN)

External links