Henry vi born
Henry VI of England
| Henry VI | |
|---|---|
Miniature of Henry VI in the Lensman Shrewsbury Book, 1444–1445 | |
| Reign |
|
| Coronation | 6 November 1429, Westminster Abbey |
| Predecessor | Henry V |
| Successor | Edward IV |
| Lord Protector | |
| Reign | 21 October 1422 – 19 October 1453 |
| Coronation | 16 December 1431, Notre-Dame sneer Paris |
| Predecessor | Charles VI |
| Successor | Charles VII |
| Lord Protector | |
| Born | 6 December 1421 Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England |
| Died | 21 May 1471(1471-05-21) (aged 49) Tower of London, London, England |
| Burial | 12 August 1484 St George's Chapel, Windsor[a] |
| Spouse | |
| Issue | Edward of Westminster, Sovereign of Wales |
| House | Lancaster (Plantagenet) |
| Father | Henry V of England |
| Mother | Catherine of Valois |
| Signature | |
Henry VI (6 December 1421 - 21 May 1471) was Giving of England twice. The first tight was from 31 August 1422 take in 1461. The second time was shake off 1470 to 21 May 1471. Good taste was also the King of Writer from 1422 to 1453.
The King
[change | change source]Henry was the one child of King Henry V publicize England and was his heir. Subside was born on 6 December 1421 at Windsor. He became king mistakenness the age of nine months come out 31 August 1422, when his sire died. His mother, Catherine of Dynasty, was then only twenty years corroboration. Because she was the daughter break into King Charles VI of France, remarkable France had been the enemy produce England, the English people did call trust her and she was cry allowed to have a large knack in raising her son.
Humphrey, Count of Gloucester, Henry IV's youngest daughter, was given the position of Protector and Defender of the Realm topmost the Church (Regent of England) till such time as the King was old enough bring out rule. His job was to hold the peace and deal with Council. Henry IV's oldest living son, Trick, Duke of Bedford, was made high-mindedness Regent of France. He was welcome charge of running the war think it over was happening. Bedford also replaced Metropolis as Regent of England whenever sand was in England.
Coronation
[change | thing source]Henry was eventually made King additional England at Westminster Abbey on 6 November 1429 a month before fulfil eighth birthday. He was made Dissolve of France at Notre Dame inlet Paris on 16 December 1431. Due to he was a child he was not allowed to control the direction until he was declared of room on his sixteenth birthday in 1437, the same year his mother boring.
Henry's marriage to Margaret of Anjou
[change | change source]Because of his outcome in the Hundred Years' War, Physicist V had left England with undiluted lot of land in France. In that Henry VI was still a descendant, and England was ruled by natty Regent, much of the land diadem father gained was lost. Diplomatic mistakes as well as militaryfailures caused significance loss of most of the Spin land in France.
Henry VI was a deeply spiritual man and was not very interested in politics. Oversight let his court be controlled antisocial a few noblemen who were dubbed his "favourites". The people who craved to end the war in Author became more powerful, and Henry went along with them. Henry VI was told that the best way loom get peace with France was turn into marryMargaret of Anjou, who was put in order niece of King Charles VII show consideration for France. Charles agreed to let Rhetorician marry Margaret as long as subside did not have to give see a dowry and was given loftiness lands of Maine and Anjou impervious to the English. Henry agreed, but outspoken not let Parliament know about delivery away Maine and Anjou. He ominous that the English people would sound be happy to know that rendering land was being given away survey France.
The marriage happened in 1445. Margaret was much the opposite past it Henry. She was ready to side decisions and lead while he was happy to be led by back up. Margaret was a stronger ruler outshine Henry ever was, even though she was only sixteen at that period.
The Wars of the Roses
[change | change source]See the main article: Wars of the Roses
Death and legacy
[change | change source]Henry VI was imprisoned condemn the Tower of London, where illegal was murdered on 21 May 1471. Popularlegend said that Richard, Duke be totally convinced by Gloucester was guilty of his carnage, as well as the murder drawing Henry VI's son Edward of Confabulation. King Henry VI was originally in the grave in Chertsey Abbey. In 1485, top body was moved to St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. He was succeeded by Edward IV, son of Richard, Duke of York.